Mar 31, 2025
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Bharatrohan Airborne
Innovations Limited (Erstwhile Known as Bharatrohan Airborne Innovations Private Limited) ("the
Company"), which comprise the balance sheet as at 31st March ''25, and the statement of Profit and Loss, and
statement of cash flows for the period ended 31st March ''25, and notes to the financial statements,
including a summary of material accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid
standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 as amended ("the
act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles
generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31st March ''25, and it''s profit/loss, and
its cash flows for the period ended 31st March ''25.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under section 143(10) of
the Companies Act, 2013. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s
Responsibilities for the Audit of the standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent
of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of
India together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements under
the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical
responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our
opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit
of the standalone financial statements for the financial year ended 31st March, ''25. These matters were
addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial Standalone statements as a whole, and in
forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters and there is no any
Key Audit Matters which need to be reported.
Information Other than the financial statements and Auditor''s report thereon
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of the other information. The other
information comprises the information included in the Management Discussion and Analysis, Board''s Report
including Annexures to Board''s Report, Business Responsibility Report, Corporate Governance and
Shareholder''s Information, but does not include the standalone financial statements and our auditor''s report
thereon.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express
any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other
information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial
statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially
misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibility of Management for Standalone Financial Statements
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Companies
Act, 2013 ("the Act") with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a
true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance, and cash flows of the Company in
accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the accounting Standards
specified under section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting
records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for
preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting
policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and
maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy
and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone
financial statement that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to
fraud or error.
In preparing the Standalone financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company''s
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using
the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the Company
or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company''s financial reporting process.
Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the standalone Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a
whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report
that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that
an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate,
they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of
these standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional
skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether
due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit
evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a
material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may
involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that
are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Companies Act, 2013, we are also
responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the company has adequate internal financial controls
system with reference to financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates
and related disclosures made by management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and,
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we
conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to
the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our
opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report.
However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the
disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope
and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control
that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant
ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related
safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of
most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements for the period ended 31st March, ''25 and
are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation
precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a
matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order"), issued by the Central
Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013, we give in
the ''Annexure A'' a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent
applicable.
2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and
belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far
as it appears from our examination of those books.
(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss, and the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this
Report are in agreement with the books of account.
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards
specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.
(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31st March ''25 taken on record
by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31st March ''25 from being appointed
as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to these standalone financial
statements of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report
in "Annexure B".
(g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the
Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our information
and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company does not have pending litigations as on 31st March, 2025. (Refer Note no 30 to the
financial Statements).
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there
were any material foreseeable losses.
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and
Protection Fund by the Company.
iv.
(a) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed
in to the standalone financial statements, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested
(either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the
Company to or in any other persons or entities, including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"),
with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall:
⢠Directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any
manner whatsoever ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") by or on behalf of the Company or
⢠Provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate
Beneficiaries.
(b) The management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed in
standalone financial statements, no funds have been received by the Company from any
persons or entities, including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding,
whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall:
⢠Directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any
manner whatsoever ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") by or on behalf of the Funding Party
or
⢠Provide any guarantee, security or the like from or on behalf of the Ultimate
Beneficiaries.
(c) Based on such audit procedures as considered reasonable and appropriate in the
circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the
representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above,
contain any material misstatements.
v. Dividend has not been declared or paid during the year by the Company. Hence, compliance of the
Section 123 of the Act is not applicable.
(h) With respect to the matter to be included in the Auditor''s Report under Section 197(16) of the Act:
In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by
the Company to its directors during the current year is in accordance with the provisions of Section 197 of
the Act. The remuneration paid to any director is not in excess of the limit laid down under Section 197 of
the Act. The Ministry of Corporate Affairs has not prescribed other details under Section 197(16) of the Act
which are required to be commented upon by us.
(i) Based on our examination which included test checks, the company has used an accounting software for
maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same
has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software. Further, during
the course of our audit we did not come across any instance of audit trail feature being tampered with.
For Keyur Shah & Associates.
Chartered Accountants
FRN.: 333288W
SD/-
Keyur Shah
Partner
Membership No.:153774 Date:08th June, 2025
UDIN : 25153774BMIOLR2366 Place: Ahmedabad
Mar 31, 2024
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of BHARATROHAN AIRBORNE
INNOVATIONS PRIVATE LIMITED (âthe Companyâ), which comprise the balance sheet as at March
31, 2024, the statement of profit and loss , statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to
the financial statements, including a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory
information (hereinafter referred to as â financial statementsâ).
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid
financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013, as amended (âthe Actâ) in
the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally
accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31,2024, the profit and its cash flows
for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs)
specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described
in the Auditorâs Responsibilities for the Audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are
independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India (ICAI) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the
financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled
our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAIâs Code of Ethics.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our
audit opinion on the financial statements.
Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditorâs Report thereon
The Companyâs Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of the other information. The other
information comprises the information included in the Directorsâ Report including Annexures to Directorsâ
Report and Shareholderâs Information but does not include the financial statements and our auditorâs
report thereon. The other information is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditorâs
report.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any
form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial
statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially
misstated.
When we read the other information identified above if, we conclude that there is a material misstatement
therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance.
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements.
The Companyâs Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Act with
respect to the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial
position, financial performance and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting
principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of
the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with
the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting
frauds and other irregularities, selection and application of appropriate accounting policies, making
judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent, and design, implementation and maintenance of
adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and
completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial
statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or
error.
In preparing the financial statements, Board of Directors are responsible for assessing the Companyâs
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using
the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to
cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Companyâs financial reporting process
Auditorâs Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditorâs report that includes
our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted
in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise
from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional
scepticism throughout the audit. We are also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to
fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit
evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting
a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud
may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal
control
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures
that are appropriate in the circumstances. However the provisions of Section 143(3)(i) of the
Companies Act, 2013 are not applicable on the Company as per MCA notification no. G.S.R. 583(E)
dated June 13, 2017, read with corrigendum dated July 13, 2017 on reporting on internal financial
controls over financial reporting, accordingly, we are not responsible for expressing our opinion on
whether the company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating
effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting
estimates and related disclosures made by the management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of managementâs use of the going concern basis of accounting and,
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Companyâs ability to continue as a going concern.
If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditorâs
report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to
modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our
auditorâs report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue
as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the
disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events
in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the financial statements that, individually or in aggregate,
makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the financial
statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning
the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any
identified misstatements in the financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope
and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal
control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant
ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related
safeguards.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. This report does not include a statement on the matters specified in paragraph 3 & 4 of the Companies
(Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020 issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the
Companies Act, 2013, since in our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to
us, the said Order is not applicable to the Company.
2. As required by section 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our
knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit of the aforesaid financial
statements.
(b) In our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company
so far as it appears from our examination of those books.
(c) The balance sheet, the statement of profit and loss and the statement of cash flow dealt with
by this report are in agreement with the relevant books of account.
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards
specified under section 133 of the Act, read with relevant Rules issued thereunder;
(e) On the basis of written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2024,
taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March
31, 2024, from being appointed as a director in terms of sub-section 2 of section 164 of the
Act.
(f) This report does not include Report on the Internal financial controls under clause (i) of Sub¬
section 3 of section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 (the âReport on internal financial
controlsâ) since in our opinion and according to the information and explanation given to us,
the said report on internal financial controls is not applicable to the Company in the current
year basis the exemption available to the Company under MCA notification no. G.S.R.
583â(E) dated June 13, 2017, read with corrigendum dated July 13, 2017 on reporting on
internal financial controls over financial reporting.
(g) The provision of Section 197 read with Schedule V of the Act are not applicable to the
Company, Since the Company is not a public company as defined under Section 2(71) of the
Act. Accordingly, reporting under 197(16) is not applicable.
(h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditorâs Report in accordance with
Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of
our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company does not have pending litigations as on March 31, 2024. (Refer Note no
26 to the financial statements).
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for
which there were any material foreseeable losses.
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education
and Protection Fund by the Company.
iv. (a) The Management has represented to us that, to the best of its knowledge and belief,
no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been
advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any
other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person or entity,
including foreign entity (âIntermediariesâ), with the understanding, whether recorded
in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend
or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on
behalf of the Company (âUltimate Beneficiariesâ) or provide any guarantee, security
or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(b) The Management has represented to us that, to the best of its knowledge and belief,
no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received
by the Company from any person or entity, including foreign entity (âFunding
Partiesâ), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the
Company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities
identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (âUltimate
Beneficiariesâ) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate
Beneficiaries;
(c) Based on the audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriate
in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that
the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a)
and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.
v. In our opinion, and according to the information and explanations given to, the
company has not declared and paid dividend during the year.
vi. Based on our examination which included test checks, the company has used an
accounting software for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of
recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year
for all relevant transactions recorded in the software. Further, during the course of our
audit we did not come across any instance of audit trail feature being tampered with.
As proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 is applicable from
April 1,2023, reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules,
2014 on preservation of audit trail as per the statutory requirements for record retention
is not applicable for the financial year ended March 31, 2024.
For S S Kothari Mehta & Company
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No. 022150N
Sd/-
Kapil Sharma
Partner
Membership No. 406371
UDIN: 24406371BKJNPF1862
Place: New Delhi
Date: August 05th, 2024
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