A Oneindia Venture

Accounting Policies of Pyxis Finvest Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2024

2. Material Accounting Policies

2.1. Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) notified
under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (the ‘Act’) read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015,
(as amended from time to time) and the presentation requirements of Schedule III to the act, as amended by the Companies
(Accounts) Amendment Rules, 2021 and made effective from April 01, 2021. As stated in the above notification, the Company
has made the disclosures specified in the Schedule III to the Act, to the extent those disclosures are applicable and reportable.

These financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis and on accrual basis of accounting except for certain
financial instruments which are measured at fair value

The Balance sheet and the Statement of profit and loss are prepared and presented in the format prescribed in the Division III of
Schedule III to the Act. The Statement of Cash Flows has been prepared and presented as per the requirements of Ind AS 7,
Statement of Cash Flows.

All amounts disclosed in the financial statements and notes are presented in ? hundred and have been rounded off to two decimal
as per the requirement of Division III of Schedule III to the Act, unless otherwise stated.

2.2. Presentation of financial statements

The Company presents its balance sheet in order of liquidity in compliance with the Division III of the Schedule III to the Act.
An analysis regarding recovery or settlement within 12 months after the reporting date (current) and more than 12 months after
the reporting date (non—current) is presented in Note 38.

Financial assets and financial liabilities are generally reported gross in the balance sheet. They are only offset and reported net
when, in addition to having an unconditional legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts without being contingent
on a future event, the parties also intend to settle on a net basis in all of the following circumstances:

• The normal course of business

• The event of default

• The event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the company and or its counterparties

2.3. Accounting judgments, assumptions and use of estimates

The preparation of the Company''s financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets, liabilities, the accompanying disclosures including the disclosure of
contingent liabilities. Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material
adjustment to the carrying amount of assets or liabilities affected in future periods. The estimates and associated assumptions
are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances existing
when the financial statements were prepared. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.
Revision to accounting estimates is recognised in the year in which the estimates are revised and in any future year affected

Critical judgements in applying accounting policies

The following are the critical judgements, apart from those involving estimations that the management has made in the process
of applying the Company''s accounting policies and that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the
standalone financial statements.

• Fair value measurement of financial instruments

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between
market participants at the measurement date. When the fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the
balance sheet cannot be measured based on quoted prices in active markets, their fair value is measured using appropriate
valuation techniques. The inputs for these valuations are taken from observable sources where possible, but where this is not
feasible, a degree of judgment is required in establishing fair values. Judgments include considerations of various inputs
including liquidity risk, credit risk, volatility etc. Changes in assumptions/judgments about these factors could affect the reported
fair value of financial instruments.

• Impairment of financial assets using the expected credit loss method

The impairment provisions for financial assets are based on assumptions about risk of default, expected loss rates and loss given
defaults. The Company uses judgment in making these assumptions and selecting the inputs to the impairment calculation, based
on the Company''s history, existing market conditions as well as forward looking estimates at the end of each reporting period.

• Business model assessment

Classification and measurement of financial assets depends on the results of the Solely for payment of principal and interest
(SPPI) test and the business model test The Company determines the business model at a level that reflects how groups of
financial assets are managed together to achieve a particular business objective. This assessment includes judgment used by the
Company in determining the business model including how the performance of the assets is evaluated and their performance
measured, the risks that affect the performance of the assets and how these are managed. The Company monitors financial assets
that are derecognised prior to their maturity to understand the reason for their disposal and whether the reasons are consistent
with the objective of the business for which the asset was held.

• Income taxes

Significant judgments are involved in estimating budgeted profits for the purpose of paying advance tax, determining the
provision for income taxes, including amount expected to be paid/recovered for uncertain tax positions.

• Provisions and contingencies

Provisions and contingencies are recognized when they become probable and when there will be a future outflow of funds
resulting from past operations or events and the outflow of resources can be reliably estimated. The timing of recognition and
quantification of the provision and liability requires the application of judgement to existing facts and circumstances, which are
subject to change.

• Useful lives of property, plant and equipment:

The Company reviews the estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment at the end of each reporting period.
Uncertainties in these estimates relate to technical and economic obsolescence that may change the utility of assets.

2.4. Other accounting policies (refer related notes to the standalone financial statements)
a. Property, plant and equipment (PPE) [refer note 7]

PPE are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any. Cost comprises the purchase price and any
attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use. Subsequent costs incurred on an item of PPE
is recognised in the carrying amount thereof when those costs meet the recognition criteria as mentioned above. Repairs and
maintenance are recognised in profit or loss as incurred. Borrowing costs relating to acquisition of PPE which takes substantial
period of time to get ready for its intended use are also included to the extent they relate to the period till such assets are ready
to be put to use. Gains or losses arising from de recognition of PPE are measured as the difference between the net disposal
proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in the Statement of profit and loss when the asset is
derecognized.

Depreciation on PPE is provided on straight line method over the useful lives of assets as prescribed in Schedule II of the Act,
except for leasehold improvements. Leasehold improvements are amortised over a period of lease or useful life, whichever is
less. The residual values, useful lives and method of depreciation of PPE are reviewed at each financial year end and adjusted
prospectively, if appropriate.

d. Revenue from operations [refer note 13]

Interest income

• Revenues are recognized and expenses are accounted for on accrual basis with necessary provisions for all known liabilities
and losses. Income from Non- Performing Assets is recognized only when it is realized. Interest on deposits and loans is
accounted for on the time proportion basis after considering reasonable certainty that the ultimate collection will be made.
Dividend income is recognized when right to receipts is established. Profit or loss on sale of securities is accounted on
settlement date basis.

• No revenue recognition has been postponed since there is no pending any uncertainties to be resolved.

Dividend income

Dividend income is recognised in profit or loss when the Company''s right to receive payment of the dividend is established, it is
probable that the economic benefits associated with the dividend will flow to the entity, and the amount of the dividend can be
measured reliably.

g. Financial instruments [refer note 17]

Date of recognition

Financial assets and financial liabilities, with the exception of borrowings are initially recognised on the trade date, i.e., the date
that the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. This includes regular trades, purchases or
sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the time frame generally established by regulation or convention.
The Company recognises borrowings when funds are received by the Company.

Initial measurement of financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the
acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate,
on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair
value through profit or loss are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Subsequent measurement of financial instruments

The Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any indication that an assets may be impaired. If any such
indication exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. If such recoverable amount of the asset or
recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the assets belong is less than the carrying amount, the carrying amount
is reduced to its recoverable amount. The reduction is treated as impairment loss and is recognized in the profit and loss account.
If at the balance date there is an indication that if a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount
is reassessed and the assets is reflected at the recoverable amount.

“Overdue “refers to interest and /or instalment remaining unpaid from the day it became receivable.

Unsecured Loans and advances (including transactions during the year) are subject to confirmation and/or reconciliation

Write-off policy

The Company writes off financial assets, in whole or in part, when it has exhausted all practical recovery efforts and has
concluded there is no reasonable expectation of recovery.

i. Cash and cash equivalents [refer note 3]

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and on hand, short-term deposits and highly liquid investments with an original
maturity of three months or less, which are readily convertible in cash and subject to insignificant risk of change in value. Bank
overdrafts are shown within borrowings in other financial liabilities in the balance sheet.

m. Income tax [refer note 20]

The income tax expense or credit for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based in accordance with
the Income Tax Act, 1961 adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences and to
unused tax losses.

Current tax

The current income tax charge is calculated based on the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting
period. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax
regulation is subject to interpretation. It establishes provisions where appropriate based on amounts expected to be paid to the tax
authorities.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the Balance Sheet and the
corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit.

Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognised
for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those
deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises
from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither
the taxable profit nor the accounting profit.

Deferred tax assets are also recognised with respect to carry forward of unused tax losses and unused tax credits (including
Minimum Alternative Tax credit) to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the
unused tax losses and unused tax credits can be utilised.

It is probable that taxable profit will be available against which a deductible temporary difference, unused tax loss or unused tax
credit can be utilised when there are sufficient taxable temporary differences which are expected to reverse in the period of reversal
of deductible temporary difference or in periods in which a tax loss can be carried forward or back. When this is not the case,
deferred tax asset is recognised to the extent it is probable that:

• the entity will have sufficient taxable profit in the same period as reversal of deductible temporary difference or periods in
which a tax loss can be carried forward or back; or

• tax planning opportunities are available that will create taxable profit in appropriate periods.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer
probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is
settled or the asset realised, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet
date. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in
which the Company expects, at the reporting date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current
tax liabilities, and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority, and the Company intends to settle its
current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

Minimum alternate tax (MAT)

MAT paid in a year is charged to the statement of profit and loss as current tax for the year. The deferred tax asset is recognised
for MAT credit available only to the extent that it is probable that the concerned company will pay normal income tax and thereby
utilising MAT credit during the specified period, i.e., the period for which MAT credit is allowed to be carried forward and
utilised. In the year in which the company recognises MAT credit as an asset, it is created by way of credit to the statement of
profit and loss and shown as part of deferred tax asset. The company reviews the “MAT credit entitlement” asset at each reporting
date and writes down the asset to the extent that it is no longer probable that it will pay normal tax during the specified period.

Current and deferred tax for the year

Current tax are recognised in profit or loss.

Segment Reporting:

- The Company has only one reportable segment i.e financial activity


Mar 31, 2015

Not Available


Mar 31, 2014

I) Basis of preparation of financial statements - These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India under the historical cost convention on accrual basis. These financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material aspects with the Accounting Standards notified under Section 211(3 C) [Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, as amended] and the other relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The Company follows prudential norms for income recognition; asset classification and provisioning for non-performing assets as prescribed by Reserve Bank of India vide Non-Banking Financial (Non-Deposit Accepting or Holding) Companies Prudential Norms (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2007.

ii) Use of Estimates - The presentation of financial statements in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles require estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reported period. Differences between the actual result and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/materialize.

iii) Fixed Assets - There are no fixed assets

iv) Depreciation - There are no fixed assets

v) Investments - There are no investments

vi) Income Recognition - Revenues are recognized and expenses are accounted for on accrual basis with necessary provisions for all known liabilities and losses. Income from Non- Performing Assets is recognized only when it is realized. Interest on deposits and loans is accounted for on the time proportion basis after considering reasonable certainty that the ultimate collection will be made. Dividend income is recognized when right to receipts is established. Profit or loss on sale of securities is accounted on trade date basis.

vii) Foreign Currency Transaction - There are no foreign currency transaction

viii) Borrowing Cost - Borrowing Costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or production of qualifying assets are capitalized as the cost of the respective assets. Other Borrowing Costs are charged to the Profit and Loss Account in the period in which they are incurred.

ix) Employees benefits - All employee benefit obligations payable wholly within twelve months of the rendering the services are classified as Short Term Employee Benefits. Such Benefits are estimated and provided for in the period in which the employee renders the related service.

Post Employment Benefits - All eligible employees of the Company are entitled to receive benefits under the provident fund and Gratuity is accounted for as and when paid.

x) Inventories - Funds deployed by the Company for short term trading in Quoted securities are held as stock in trade and are measured at lower of the cost and net realizable value. Cost of inventories comprises all costs of purchase (net of input credit) and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present condition. Costs of inventories are determined by using the First-In First-Out Method (FIFO).

xi) Accounting for taxes on Income

i) Income tax comprises the current tax and net change in deferred tax assets, which are made in accordance with the provisions as per the Income T ax Act, 1961.

ii) Deferred T ax resulting from timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the period is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantially enacted as at the balance sheet date. The deferred tax asset is recognized and carried forward only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax asset can be realized.

Leased Assets

Assets acquired on leases where a significant portion of the risks and rewards of the ownership are retained by the lessor, are classified as Operating Leases. The rental and all other expenses of leased assets are treated as revenue expenditure.

xii) Provisions and Contingent Liabilities

The Company recognizes a provision when there is a present obligation as a result of a past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources. Where there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

xiii) Impairment of Assets

The Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any indication that an assets may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. If such recoverable amount of the asset or recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the assets belongs is less than the carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount. The reduction is treated as impairment loss and is recognized in the profit and loss account. If at the balance date there is an indication that if a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the assets is reflected at the recoverable amount.

xiv) Cash and cash equivalents

The Company considers bank balances and Fixed Deposit Receipts to be cash equivalents.


Mar 31, 2013

I) Basis of preparation of financial statements

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India under the historical cost convention on accrual basis. These financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material aspects with the Accounting Standards notified under Section 211(3C) [Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, as amended] and the other relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The Company follows prudential norms for income recognition, asset classification and provisioning for non-performing assets as prescribed by Reserve Bank of India vide Non- Banking Financial (Non-Deposit Accepting or Holding) Companies Prudential Norms (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2007.

ii) Use of Estimates

The presentation of financial statements in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles require estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reported period. Differences between the actual result and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/materialize.

iii) Fixed Assets

Fixed Assets, wherever present, are stated at cost of acquisition less accumulated depreciation thereon. Fixed Assets are accounted at cost of acquisition inclusive of inward freight, duties taxes and other incidental expenses related to acquisition and installation of Fixed Assets incurred to bring the assets to their working condition for their intended use. There are no fixed assets as at end of financial year.

iv) Depreciation

Depreciation is provided for in the books on written down value method as per the rates prescribed under Schedule XIV of the Companies Act 1956.

v) Investments

Investments made by the Company with a long term prospective in Quoted and Unquoted securities are held as investments and are valued at cost. However, provision for diminution in value is made to recognize a decline, other than temporary, in the value of the investments. Currently, the investments are NIL

vi) Income Recognition

Revenues are recognized and expenses are accounted for on accrual basis with necessary provisions for all known liabilities and losses. Income from Non- Performing Assets is recognized only when it is realized. Interest on deposits and loans is accounted for on the time proportion basis after considering reasonable certainty that the ultimate collection will be made. Dividend income is recognized when right to receipts is established. Profit or loss on sale of securities is accounted on trade date basis.

vii) Foreign Currency Transaction

Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the books at exchange rates prevailing on the date of the transaction. Exchange differences arising on foreign exchange transactions settled during the period are recognized as income or expense in the profit and loss account of the same period.

Foreign currency assets and liabilities are translated at the period end rates and the resultant exchange differences, are recognized in the profit and loss account.

viii) Borrowing Cost

Borrowing Costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or production of qualifying assets are capitalized as the cost of the respective assets. Other Borrowing Costs are charged to the Profit and Loss Account in the period in which they are incurred.

ix) Employees benefits

All employee benefit obligations payable wholly within twelve months of the rendering the services are classified as Short Term Employee Benefits. Such Benefits are estimated and provided for in the period in which the employee renders the related service.

Post Employment Benefits

All eligible employees of the Company are entitled to receive benefits under the provident fund and Gratuity is accounted for as and when paid.

x) Inventories

Funds deployed by the Company for short term trading in Quoted securities are held as stock in trade and are measured at lower of the cost and net realizable value. Cost of inventories comprises all costs of purchase (net of input credit) and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present condition. Costs of inventories are determined by using the First-In First-Out Method (FIFO).

xi) Accounting for taxes on Income

i) Income tax comprises the current tax and net change in deferred tax assets, which are made in accordance with the provisions as per the Income Tax Act, 1961.

ii) Deferred Tax resulting from timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the period is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantially enacted as at the balance sheet date. The deferred tax asset is recognized and carried forward only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax asset can be realized.

Leased Assets

Assets acquired on leases where a significant portion of the risks and rewards of the ownership are retained by the lessor, are classified as Operating Leases. The rental and all other expenses of leased assets are treated as revenue expenditure.

xii) Provisions and Contingent Liabilities

The Company recognizes a provision when there is a present obligation as a result of a past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources. Where there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

xiii) Impairment of Assets

The Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any indication that an assets may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. If such recoverable amount of the asset or recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the assets belongs is less than the carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount. The reduction is treated as impairment loss and is recognized in the profit and loss account. If at the balance date there is an indication that if a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the assets is reflected at the recoverable amount.

xiv) Cash and cash equivalents

The Company considers bank balances and Fixed Deposit Receipts to be cash equivalents.

Additional information to the financial statements 18 The management has asked for confirmation from its suppliers regarding their registration with competent authorities under Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 (MSMED). However, No one has confirmed their registration under the Act. Accordingly no further information is submitted in this regards. The Auditors have relied on the said submission of the management. Details are as under.


Mar 31, 2012

I) Basis of preparation of financial statements

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India under the historical cost convention on accrual basis. These financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material aspects with the Accounting Standards notified under Section 211(3C) [Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, as amended] and the other relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The Company follows prudential norms for income recognition; asset classification and provisioning for non-performing assets as prescribed by Reserve Bank of India vide Non- Banking Financial (Non-Deposit Accepting or Holding) Companies Prudential Norms (Reserve Bank) Direction 2007.

ii) Use of Estimates

The presentation of financial statements in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles require estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reported period. Differences between the actual result and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/materialize.

iii) Fixed Assets

Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition less accumulated depreciation thereon. Fixed Assets are accounted at cost of acquisition inclusive of inward freight, duties taxes and other incidental expenses related to acquisition and installation of Fixed Assets incurred to bring the assets to their working condition for their intended use.

iv) Depreciation

Depreciation is provided for in the books on written down value method as per the rates prescribed under Schedule XIV of the Companies Act 1956.

v) Investments

Investments made by the Company with a long term prospective in Quoted and Unquoted securities are held as investments and are valued at cost. However, provision for diminution in value is made to recognize a decline, other than temporary, in the value of the investments

vi) Income Recognition

Revenues are recognized and expenses are accounted for on accrual basis with necessary provisions for all known liabilities and losses. Income from Non- Performing Assets is recognized only when it is realized. Interest on deposits and loans is accounted for on the time proportion basis after considering reasonable certainty that the ultimate collection will be made. Dividend income is recognized when right to receipts is established. Profit or loss on sale of securities is accounted on trade date basis.

vii) Foreign Currency Transaction

Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the books at exchange rates prevailing on the date of the transaction. Exchange differences arising on foreign exchange transactions settled during the period are recognized as income or expense in the profit and loss account of the same period.

Foreign currency assets and liabilities are translated at the period end rates and the resultant exchange differences, are recognized in the profit and loss account.

viii) Borrowing Cost

Borrowing Costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or production of qualifying assets are capitalized as the cost of the respective assets. Other Borrowing Costs are charged to the Profit and Loss Account in the period in which they are incurred.

ix) Employees benefits

All employee benefit obligations payable wholly within twelve months of the rendering the services are classified as Short Term Employee Benefits. Such Benefits are estimated and provided for in the period in which the employee renders the related service.

Post Employment Benefits

All eligible employees of the Company are entitled to receive benefits under the provident fund and Gratuity is accounted for as and when paid.

x) Inventories

Funds deployed by the Company for short term trading in Quoted securities are held as stock in trade and are measured at lower of the cost and net realizable value. Cost of inventories comprises all costs of purchase (net of input credit) and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present condition. Costs of inventories are determined by using the First-In First-Out Method (FIFO).

xi) Accounting for taxes on Income

i) Income tax comprises the current tax and net change in deferred tax assets, which are made in accordance with the provisions as per the Income Tax Act, 1961.

ii) Deferred Tax resulting from timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the period is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantially enacted as at the balance sheet date. The deferred tax asset is recognized and carried forward only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax asset can be realized.

xii) Leased Assets

Assets acquired on leases where a significant portion of the risks and rewards of the ownership are retained by the lessor, are classified as Operating Leases. The rental and all other expenses of leased assets are treated as revenue expenditure.

xiii) Provisions and Contingent Liabilities

The Company recognizes a provision when there is a present obligation as a result of a past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources. Where there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

xiv) Impairment of Assets

The Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any indication that an assets may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. If such recoverable amount of the asset or recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the assets belongs is less than the carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount. The reduction is treated as impairment loss and is recognized in the profit and loss account. If at the balance date there is an indication that if a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the assets is reflected at the recoverable amount.

xv) Cash and cash equivalents

The Company considers bank balances and Fixed Deposit Receipts to be cash equivalents.


Mar 31, 2011

I) Basis of preparation of financial statements :

The financial statements are prepared on historical cost convention complying with the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 and the Accounting Standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, as applicable. The company follows prudential norms for income recognition; asset classification and provisioning for non-performing assets as prescribed by Reserve Bank of India vide Non-Banking Financial (Non-Deposit Accepting or Holding) Companies Prudential Norms (Reserve Bank) Direction 2007.

ii) Use of Estimates :

The presentation of financial statements in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reported period. Differences between the actual result and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/materialize.

iii) Fixed Assets :

Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition less accumulated depreciation thereon. Fixed Assets are accounted at cost of acquisition inclusive of inward freight, duties taxes and other incidental expenses related to acquisition and installation of Fixed Assets incurred to bring the assets to their working condition for their intended use.

iv) Depreciation :

Depreciation is provided for in the books on written down value method as per the rates prescribed under Schedule XIV of the Companies Act 1956.

v) Investments :

Investments made by the Company with a long term prospective in Quoted and Unquoted securities are held as investments and are valued at cost. However, provision for diminution in value is made to recognize a decline, other than temporary, in the value of the investments.

vi) Income Recognition :

Revenues are recognized and expenses are accounted on accrual basis with necessary provisions for all known liabilities and losses. Income from Non- Performing Assets is recognized only when it is realized. Interest on deposits and loans is accounted for on the time proportion basis after considering reasonable certainty that the ultimate collection will be made. Dividend income is recognized when right to receipts is established. Profit or loss on sale of securities is accounted on trade date basis.

vii) Foreign Currency Translation :

Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the books at exchange rates prevailing on the date of the transaction. Exchange differences arising on foreign exchange transactions settled during the year are recognized as income or expense in the profit and loss account of the same period.

Foreign currency assets and liabilities are translated at the yearend rates and the resultant exchange differences, are recognized in the profit and loss account.

viii) Borrowing Cost :

Borrowing Costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or production of qualifying assets are capitalized as the cost of the respective assets. Other Borrowing Costs are charged to the Profit and Loss Account in the year in which they are incurred.

ix) Employees benefits :

All employee benefit obligations payable wholly within twelve months of the rendering the services are classified as Short Term Employee Benefits. Such Benefits are estimated and provided for in the period in which the employee renders the related service.

Post Employment Benefits

All eligible employees of the Company are entitled to receive benefits under the provident fund and Gratuity is accounted for as and when paid.

x) Inventories

Funds deployed by the Company for short term trading in Quoted securities are held as stock in trade and are measured at lower of the cost and net realizable value. Cost of inventories comprises all costs of purchase (net of input credit) and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present condition. Costs of inventories are determined by using the First-In First-Out Method (FIFO).

xi) Accounting for taxes on Income :

i) Income tax comprises the current tax and net change in deferred tax assets, which are made in accordance with the provisions as per the Income T ax Act, 1961.

ii) Deferred Tax resulting from timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the year is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantially enacted as at the balance sheet date. The deferred tax asset is recognized and carried forward only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax asset can be realized.

xii) Leased Assets :

Assets acquired on leases where a significant portion of the risks and rewards of the ownership are retained by the lessor, are classified as Operating Leases. The rental and all other expenses of leased assets are treated as revenue expenditure.

xiii) Provisions and Contingent Liabilities :

The Company recognizes a provision when there is a present obligation as a result of a past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. A

disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources. Where there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

xiv) Impairment of Assets :

The Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any indication that an assets may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. If such recoverable amount of the asset or recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the assets belongs is less than the carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount. The reduction is treated as impairment loss and is recognized in the profit and loss account. If at the balance date there is an indication that if a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the assets is reflected at the recoverable amount.

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