Mar 31, 2025
We have audited the accompanying Standalone Financial
Statements of MAS Financial Services Limited (''the
Company''), which comprise the standalone Balance Sheet
as at March 31, 2025, the standalone Statement of Profit
and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the
standalone Statement of cash flows and the standalone
Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended,
and notes to the Standalone Financial Statements,
including a summary of material accounting policies and
other explanatory information ("the Standalone Financial
Statements").
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according
to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid Standalone
Financial Statements give the information required by the
Companies Act, 2013 (''the Act'') in the manner so required
and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian
Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the
Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards)
Rules, 2015, as amended, (''Ind AS'') and other accounting
principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs
of the Company as at March 31, 2025, and its profit, total
comprehensive income, cash flows and the changes in equity
for the year then ended.
We conducted our audit of the Standalone Financial
Statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing
(''SAs'') specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our
responsibilities under those Standards are further described
in the Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the
Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We
are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code
of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of
India (''ICAI'') together with the ethical requirements that are
relevant to our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder,
and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in
accordance with these requirements and the ICAI''s Code of
Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained
is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion
on the Standalone Financial Statements.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional
judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the
Standalone Financial Statements of the current year. These
matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the
Standalone Financial Statements as a whole and in forming
our opinion thereon, we do not provide a separate opinion on
these matters. We have determined the matters described
below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our
report.
|
Sr. No. |
Key Audit Matters |
Auditor''s Response |
|
1 |
impairment of Loans: Charge: INR 39.68 Crore for the year ended March 31, Provision: INR 169.72 Crore as at March 31, 2025 Under Ind AS 109, Financial Instruments, allowance for ⢠Data inputs - The application of ECL model requires |
principal Audit procedures Procedures performed by us have been enumerated We performed end to end process walkthroughs to Key aspects of our controls testing involved following: ⢠Testing the design and operating effectiveness of the ⢠Testing the ''Governance Framework'' controls over |
|
Sr. No. |
Key Audit Matters |
Auditor''s Response |
|
⢠Model estimations - Inherently judgmental models |
⢠Testing the design and operating effectiveness of |
|
|
are used to estimate ECL which involves determining |
the key controls over the application of the staging |
|
|
Probabilities of Default ("Pd"), Loss Given Default |
criteria. |
|
|
PD and the LGD are the key drivers of estimation |
⢠Testing key controls relating to selection and |
|
|
complexity in the ECL and as a result are considered |
implementation of material macro-economic |
|
|
the most significant judgmental aspect of the |
variables and the controls over the scenario selection |
|
|
Company''s modelling approach. |
and application of probability weights. |
|
|
⢠Economic scenarios - Ind AS 109 requires the |
⢠Testing management''s controls over authorisation |
|
|
Company to measure ECLs on an unbiased forward- |
and calculation of post model adjustments and |
|
|
looking basis reflecting a range of future economic |
management overlays. |
|
|
is applied in determining the economic scenarios |
⢠Testing management''s controls on compliance with |
|
|
used and the probability weights applied to them |
Ind AS 109 disclosures related to ECL. |
|
|
economic environment. |
⢠Testing key controls operating over the information |
|
|
⢠Qualitative adjustments - Adjustments to the model- |
including system access and system change |
|
|
driven ECL results are recorded by management |
management, program development and computer |
|
|
to address known impairment model limitations |
operations. |
|
|
by models. They represent approximately 14.52% |
Test of details: |
|
|
adjustments are inherently uncertain and significant |
Key aspects of our testing included: |
|
|
internal assessment of emerging forward looking |
⢠Sample testing over key inputs, data and |
|
|
economic factors and related uncertainties. The |
assumptions impacting ECL calculations to assess |
|
|
underlying forecasts and assumptions used in the |
completeness, accuracy and relevance of data and |
|
|
estimates of impairment loss allowance are subject |
reasonableness of economic forecasts, weights, and |
|
|
to uncertainties which are often outside the control of |
model assumptions applied. |
|
|
to the balance sheet and the impact of impairment |
⢠Model calculations testing through re-performance, |
|
|
allowance on the Standalone Financial Statements, |
where possible. ⢠Test of details of post model adjustments, |
|
|
Disclosures: |
considering the size and complexity of management |
|
|
The disclosures regarding the Company''s application of |
adjustments by challenging key assumptions, |
|
|
Ind AS 109 are key to explaining the key judgements and |
inspecting the calculation methodology and tracing |
|
|
material inputs to the Ind AS 109 ECL results. |
a sample of the data used back to source data. Assessing disclosures - We assessed whether the |
|
|
2 |
information Technology: |
In course of audit, our focus was on user access |
|
IT Systems and controls |
system reconciliation controls and system application |
|
|
The Company''s key financial accounting and reporting |
systems. We performed a range of audit procedures, |
|
|
processes are highly dependent on the automated |
which included: |
|
|
risk that gaps in the IT control environment could result |
⢠Review of the report of IS Audit carried during the year |
|
|
in the financial accounting and reporting records being |
by an independent firm of Chartered Accountants |
|
|
materially misstated. |
pertaining to IT systems general controls including |
|
Sr. Key Audit Matters |
Auditor''s Response |
|
|
IT general and application controls are critical to ensure Due to the pervasive nature of role of information |
⢠Our other processes include: o selectively recomputing interest calculations o Selectively re-evaluating masters update, o Testing of the system generated reports and |
|
|
o |
Evaluating the design, implementation and |
|
|
Other areas that were independently assessed included |
||
The Company''s Board of Directors Is responsible for the
preparation of the other information. The other information
comprises the information included in the Management
Discussion and Analysis, Board''s Report including Annexures
to Board''s Report, Business Responsibility Report, Corporate
Governance and Shareholder''s Information, but does not
include the Standalone Financial Statements and our audit
reports thereon.
Our opinion on the Standalone Financial Statements does not
cover the other information and we do not express any form
of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the Standalone Financial
Statements, our responsibility is to read the other information
identified above when it becomes available and, in doing
so, consider whether the other information is materially
inconsistent with the Standalone Financial Statements or
our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or
otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that
there is a material misstatement of this other information, we
are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in
this regard.
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the
matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the
preparation of these Standalone Financial Statements that
give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial
performance, total comprehensive income, cash flows and
changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the
Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted
in India. This responsibility also includes maintenance
of adequate accounting records in accordance with the
provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the
Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and
other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate
accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that
are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation
and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls,
that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy
and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to
the preparation and presentation of the financial statement
that give a true and fair view and are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the Standalone Financial Statements,
management is responsible for assessing the Company''s
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as
applicable, matters related to going concern and using the
going concern basis of accounting unless management either
intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or
has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing the
Company''s financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the Standalone Financial Statements as a whole
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud
or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our
opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance
with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it
exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they
could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of these Standalone
Financial Statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise
professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism
throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement
of the Standalone Financial Statements, whether due
to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures
responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence
that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material
misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for
one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion,
forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or
the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls
relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures
that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under
section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for
expressing our opinion on whether the Company has
adequate internal financial controls system in place and
the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies
used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates
and related disclosures made by management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use
of the going concern basis of accounting and, based
on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material
uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that
may cast significant doubt on the Company''s ability
to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a
material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw
attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures
in the Standalone Financial Statements or, if such
disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our
conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained
up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future
events or conditions may cause the Company to cease
to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content
of the Standalone Financial Statements, including the
disclosures, and whether the Standalone Financial
Statements represent the underlying transactions and
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the
Standalone Financial Statements that, individually or in
aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of
a reasonably knowledgeable user of the Standalone Financial
Statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative
materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of
our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and
(ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in
the Standalone Financial Statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance
regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and
timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including
any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify
during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a
statement that we have complied with relevant ethical
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate
with them all relationships and other matters that may
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and
where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with
governance, we determine those matters that were of
most significance in the audit of the Standalone Financial
Statements of the current period and are therefore the key
audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s
report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure
about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances,
we determine that a matter should not be communicated in
our report because the adverse consequences of doing so
would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest
benefits of such communication.
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order,
2020 ("the Order"), issued by the Central Government
of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of
the Act, we give in the "Annexure A" a statement on the
matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to
the extent applicable.
2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our
audit we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information
and explanations which to the best of our
knowledge and belief were necessary for the
purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required
by law have been kept by the Company so far as it
appears from our examination of those books.
c) The standalone Balance Sheet, the standalone
Statement of Profit and Loss including Other
Comprehensive Income, the standalone Cash Flow
Statement and standalone Statement of Changes
in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement
with the relevant books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Standalone Financial
Statements comply with the Ind AS specified under
Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the
Companies (Accounts) Rule, 2014.
e) On the basis of the written representations received
from the directors as on March 31, 2025, taken
on record by the Board of Directors, none of the
directors is disqualified as on March 31,2025, from
being appointed as a director in terms of section
164(2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal
financial controls over financial reporting of the
Company and the operating effectiveness of such
controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure
B". Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on
the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the
Company''s internal financial controls over financial
reporting
g) With respect to the other matters to be included
in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the
requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as
amended, in our opinion and to the best of our
information and according to the explanations
given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company
to its directors during the year is in accordance
with the provisions of section 197 of the Act.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in
the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of
the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014,
as amended in our opinion and to the best of our
information and according to the explanations
given to us:
i. the Company has disclosed the impact of
pending litigations as at March 31,2025, on its
financial position in its Standalone Financial
Statements.
ii. The Company did not have any long-term
contracts including derivative contracts for
which there were any material foreseeable
losses.
iii. There have been no amounts required to be
transferred to the Investor Education and
Protection Fund by the Company.
iv. (a) The management has represented that,
to the best of its knowledge and belief,
no funds have been advanced or loaned
or invested (either from borrowed funds
or share premium or any other sources or
kind of funds) by the Company to or in any
other person(s) or entity(ies), including
foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with
the understanding, whether recorded in
writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary
shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend
to or invest in other persons or entities
identified in any manner whatsoever by
or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate
Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee,
security or the like on behalf of the
Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(b) The management has represented that,
to the best of its knowledge and belief, no
funds have been received by the Company
from any persons or entities, including
foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with
the understanding, whether recorded in
writing or otherwise, that the Company
shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend
or invest in other persons or entities
identified in any manner whatsoever
by or on behalf of the Funding Party
("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any
guarantee, security or the like on behalf
of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and
(c) Based on such audit procedures
conducted by us, nothing has come to
our notice that has caused us to believe
that the representations under sub¬
clause (a) and (b) above, contain any
material misstatements.
v. As stated in Note no. 21.2 of the Standalone
Financial Statements
¦ The final dividend proposed in the
previous year, declared and paid during
the year by the Company is in compliance
with section 123 of the Act.
¦ The interim dividend declared and paid
by the Company during the year and until
the date of this report is in compliance
with section 123 of the Act.
¦ The Board of Directors of the Company
has proposed final dividend for the year
which is subject to the approval of the
members in the ensuing Annual General
Meeting. The amount of proposed
dividend is in accordance with section
123 of the Act.
vi. Based on our examination, which included test
checks, the Company has used accounting
software for maintaining its books of account
which have a feature of recording audit trail
(edit log) facility and the audit trail feature has
been operating throughout the year for all the
relevant transactions recorded in the software
except that, audit trail feature was not enabled
at database level to log any direct data
changes. Further, during the course of our
audit, we did not come across any instance
of the audit trail feature being tampered with
in respect of such accounting software where
such feature is enabled.
Additionally, the audit trail has been preserved by the Company
as per the statutory requirements for record retention. Our
examination of the audit trail was in the context of an audit
of financial statements carried out in accordance with the
Standard of Auditing and only to the extent required by Rule
11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014. We
have not carried out any audit or examination of the audit trail
beyond the matters required by the aforesaid Rule 11(g) nor
have we carried out any standalone audit or examination of
the audit trail.
For Sorab S. Engineer & Co.
Chartered Accountants
Firm''s Registration No. 110417W
CA. Chokshi Shreyas B.
Partner
Place: Ahmedabad Membership No. 100892
Date: April 30, 2025 UDIN: 25100892BMIFKX1760
Mar 31, 2024
We have audited the accompanying Standalone financial statements of MAS Financial Services Limited (''the Company''), which comprise the standalone Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2024, the standalone Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the standalone Statement of cash flows and the standalone Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and notes to the Standalone financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information ("the Standalone Financial Statements").
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid Standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (''the Act'') in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, (''Ind AS'') and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2024, and its profit, total comprehensive income, cash flows and the changes in equity for the year then ended.
We conducted our audit of the Standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (''SAs'') specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (''ICAI'') together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the Standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI''s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole and in forming our opinion thereon, we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
|
Sr. No. Key Audit Matter |
Auditor''s Response |
|
1 Impairment of Loans: |
principal Audit procedures |
|
Charge: INR 25.98 Crores for the year ended 31st March, |
Procedures performed by us have been enumerated herein |
|
2024 |
below: |
|
Provision: INR 129.44 Crores as at 31st March, 2024 |
We performed end to end process walkthroughs to identify |
|
Under Ind AS 109, Financial Instruments, allowance for |
the key systems, applications and controls used in ECL processes. We tested the relevant manual (including |
|
loan losses is determined using expected credit loss |
spreadsheet controls), general IT and application controls |
|
(''ECL) estimation model. The estimation of ECL on |
over key systems used in ECL process. |
|
financial instruments involves significant judgement and estimates. The key areas where we identified |
Key aspects of our controls testing involved following: |
|
greater levels of management judgement and therefore |
⢠Testing the design and operating effectiveness of the |
|
increased levels of audit focus in the |
key controls over the completeness and accuracy of |
|
Company''s estimation of ECLs are: |
the key inputs, data and assumptions into the Ind AS |
|
⢠Data inputs - The application of ECL model requires several data inputs. This increases the |
109 impairment models. ⢠Testing the ''Governance Framework'' controls over |
|
risk of completeness and accuracy of the data |
validation, implementation and model monitoring in |
|
that has been used to create assumptions in the |
line with Reserve Bank of India guidance. |
|
model. |
⢠Testing the design and operating effectiveness of the |
|
⢠Model estimations - Inherently judgmental |
key controls over the application of the staging criteria. |
|
models are used to estimate ECL which involves |
⢠Testing key controls relating to selection and |
|
determining Probabilities of Default ("PD"), Loss |
implementation of material macro-economic variables |
|
Sr. No. Key Audit Matter |
Auditor''s Response |
|
Given Default ("LGD"), and Exposures at Default and the controls over the scenario selection and ("EAD"). The PD and the LGD are the key drivers of application of probability weights. estimation complexity in the ECL and as a result are considered the most significant judgmental ⢠Testing managements controls over authorisation aspect of the Company''s modelling approach. and calculation of post model adjustments and management overlays. ⢠Economic scenarios - Ind AS 109 requires the Company to measure ECLs on an unbiased ⢠Testing management''s controls on comP|iance with forward-looking basis reflecting a range of future Ind AS 109 disclosures related to ECL. economic conditions. Significant management ⢠Testing key controls operating over the information judgement is applied in determining the economic technology system in relation to loan impairment scenarios used and the probability weights including system access and system change applied to them especially when considering the management, program development and computer current uncertain economic environment. operations. ⢠Qualitative adjustments - Adjustments to ^est of oetails* the model-driven ECL results are recorded by management to address known impairment Key aspects of our testing included: model limitations or emerging trends as we|| as ⢠sample testing over key inputs, data and assumptions risks not captured by models. They represent impacting ECL calculations to assess completeness, approximately 14.52% of ECL balances as at 31 accuracy and relevance of data and reasonableness of March 2024. These adjustments are inherently economic forecasts, weights, and model assumptions uncertain and significant management judgement ^ d is involved considering internal assessment of emerging forward looking economic factors and ⢠Model calculations testing through re-performance, related uncertainties. The underlying forecasts where possible. and assumptions used in the estimates of impairment loss allowance are subject to ⢠Test of details of post model adjustments, considering uncertainties which are often outside the control the size and complexity of management overlays, of the Company. Given the size of loan portfolio to assess the reasonableness of the adjustments relative to the balance sheet and the impact of by challenging key assumptions, inspecting the impairment allowance on the standalone financial calculation meth°dol°gy and tracing a sample of the statements, we have considered this as a key data used back to source data. audit matter. ⢠Assessing disclosures - We assessed whether the Disclosures: disclosures appropriately disclose and address the The disclosures regarding the Company''s application un^rtamty which when tetermNng ECL. In of Ind AS 109 are key to explaining the key judgements aididrtbn, we assessed whether the d|sc|°sure of the key and material inputs to the Ind AS 109 ECL results. judgements and assumptions made was sufficiently clear. |
|
|
Information Technology: In |
course of audit, our focus was on user access |
|
it Systems and controk management, change management, segregation of duties, |
|
|
system reconciliation controls and system application |
|
|
The Company''s key financial accounting and reporting controls over key financial accounting and reporting |
|
|
processes are highly dependent on the automated systems. We performed a range of audit procedures, which |
|
|
controls in information systems, such that there exists included: |
|
|
a risk that gaps in the IT control environment could ⢠|
Review of the report of IS Audit carried during the year |
|
result in the financial accounting and reporting records |
by an independent firm of Chartered Accountants |
|
being materially misstated. |
pertaining to IT systems general controls including |
|
IT general and application controls are critical to ensure |
access rights over applications, operating systems and |
|
that changes to applications and underlying data are |
databases relied upon for financial reporting. |
|
made in an appropriate manner. Adequate controls ⢠|
Our other processes include: |
|
contribute to mitigating the risk of potential fraud or |
o selectively recomputing interest calculations and |
|
errors as a result of changes to the applications and data. |
maturity dates; |
|
Due to the pervasive nature of role of information |
o Selectively re-evaluating masters updation, |
|
technology systems in financial reporting, in our |
interface with resultant reports; |
|
preliminary risk assessment, we planned our audit by |
o Testing of the system generated reports and |
|
assessing the risk of a material misstatement arising |
accounting entries manually for core financial |
|
from the technology as significant for the audit, hence |
reporting matters (i.e. verification around the |
|
the Key Audit Matter. |
computer system) |
|
Sr. No. |
Key Audit Matter |
Auditor''s Response |
|
o Evaluating the design, implementation and operating effectiveness of the significant accounts-related IT automated controls which are relevant to the accuracy of system calculation, and the consistency of data transmission o Other areas that were independently assessed included password policies, system configurations, system interface controls, controls over changes to applications and databases. |
||
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Company''s Annual Report, but does not include the standalone financial statements and our audit reports thereon. The other information is expected to be made available to us after the date of auditor''s report.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
When we read the annual report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance.
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these Standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate implementation and maintenance of accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and
presentation of the financial statement that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the Standalone financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing the Company''s financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the Standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3) (i) of the Companies Act, 2013, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the Standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the Standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the Standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the Standalone Financial Statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the Standalone Financial Statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the Standalone Financial Statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the Standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s
report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order"), issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act, we give in the "Annexure A" a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.
As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) I n our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the company so far as it appears from our examination of those books. The backup of the books of account and other books and papers maintained in electronic mode, has been maintained on a daily basis on servers physically located in India during the year.
c) The standalone Balance Sheet, the standalone Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, the standalone Cash Flow Statement and standalone Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2024 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2024 from being appointed as a director in terms of section 164(2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure B".
g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of section 197 of the Act.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the
Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations as at March 31, 2024 on its financial position in its Standalone financial statements.
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses.
iii. The Company is not required to transfer any amount to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
iv. (a) The management has represented that, to
the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the company to or in any other persons or entities, including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend to or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(b) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have been received by the company from any persons or entities, including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and
(c) Based on such audit procedures that we have considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations given under (a) and (b) above, contain any material mis-statement.
v. As stated in Note no. 21.2 of the standalone financial statements
(a) The final dividend proposed in the previous year, declared and paid during the year by the company is in compliance with section 123 of the Companies Act, 2013.
(b) The interim dividend declared and paid by the company during the year and until the date of this report is in compliance with section 123 of the Companies Act, 2013.
(c) The Board of Directors of the Company has proposed final dividend for the year which is subject to the approval of the members in the ensuing Annual General Meeting. The amount of proposed dividend is in accordance with section 123 of the Companies Act, 2013.
vi. Based on our examination, which included test checks, the company has used accounting software for maintaining its books of account for the financial year ended March 31, 2024 which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all the relevant transactions recorded in the software except that, audit trail feature was not enabled at database level for accounting software to log any direct data changes. Further, during the course of our audit, we did not come across any instance of the audit trail feature being tempered with in respect of such accounting software where such feature is enabled.
As proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 (as amended), is applicable from April 1,2023, reporting under rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 on preservation of audit trail as per the statutory requirements for record retention is not applicable for the financial year ended March 31,2024.
For MUKESH M. SHAH & CO.,
Chartered Accountants Firm Registration No.: 106625W
Chandresh S. Shah
Partner
Place: Ahmedabad Membership No.: 042132
Date: April 24, 2024 UDIN: 24042132BJZWZF6117
Mar 31, 2023
MAS Financial Services Limited
Report on the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
OPINION
We have audited the accompanying Standalone financial statements of MAS Financial Services Limited (''the Company''), which comprise the standalone Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2023, the standalone Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the standalone Statement of cash flows and the standalone Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and notes to the Standalone financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information ("the Standalone Financial Statements").
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid Standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (''the Act'') in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, (''Ind AS'') and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2023, and its profit, total comprehensive income, cash flows and the changes in equity for the year then ended.
We conducted our audit of the Standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (''SAs'') specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s
Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (''ICAI'') together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the Standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI''s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Attention is invited to Note 32 to the Statement regarding the change in accounting policy in respect of Gain / loss on derecognition of loans upon assignment and related disclosures in accordance with the applicable requirements of Ind AS.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements is not modified in respect of the above matters.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole and in forming our opinion thereon, we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
|
Sr. No. Key Audit Matter |
Auditor''s Response |
|
1 Impairment of Loans |
Principal Audit Procedures |
|
Charge: INR 3.26 Crores for the year ended 31st March, 2023 |
Procedures performed by us have been enumerated herein below: |
|
Provision: INR 103.46 Crores as at 31st March, 2023 Under Ind AS 109, Financial Instruments, allowance for loan losses is determined using expected credit loss (''ECL) estimation model. The estimation of ECL on financial instruments involves significant judgement and estimates. The key areas where we identified greater levels of management judgement and therefore increased levels of audit focus in the Company''s estimation of ECLs are: ⢠Data inputs - The application of ECL model requires several data inputs. This increases the risk of completeness and accuracy of the data that has been used to create assumptions in the model. |
We performed end to end process walkthroughs to identify the key systems, applications and controls used in ECL processes. We tested the relevant manual (including spreadsheet controls), general IT and application controls over key systems used in ECL process. Key aspects of our controls testing involved following: ⢠Testing the design and operating effectiveness of the key controls over the completeness and accuracy of the key inputs, data and assumptions into the Ind AS 109 impairment models. ⢠Testing the ''Governance Framework'' controls over validation, implementation and model monitoring in line with Reserve Bank of India guidance. |
|
Sr. No. Key Audit Matter |
Auditor''s Response |
|
⢠Model estimations - Inherently judgmental |
⢠Testing the design and operating effectiveness of the |
|
models are used to estimate ECL which involves |
key controls over the application of the staging criteria. |
|
determining Probabilities of Default ("PD"), Loss Given Default ("LGD"), and Exposures at Default ("EAD"). The PD and the LGD are the key drivers of estimation complexity in the ECL and as a result are considered the most significant judgmental |
⢠Testing key controls relating to selection and implementation of material macro-economic variables and the controls over the scenario selection and application of probability weights. |
|
aspect of the Company''s modelling approach. |
⢠Testing management''s controls over authorisation |
|
⢠Economic scenarios - Ind AS 109 requires the |
and calculation of post model adjustments and |
|
Company to measure ECLs on an unbiased |
management overlays. |
|
forward-looking basis reflecting a range of future |
⢠Testing management''s controls on compliance with |
|
economic conditions. Significant management |
Ind AS 109 disclosures related to ECL. |
|
judgement is applied in determining the economic scenarios used and the probability weights |
⢠Testing key controls operating over the information |
|
applied to them especially when considering the current uncertain economic environment. |
technology system in relation to loan impairment including system access and system change management, program development and computer |
|
⢠Qualitative adjustments - Adjustments to the model-driven ECL results are recorded by management to address known impairment model limitations or emerging trends as well as risks not captured by models. They represent approximately 19.36% of ECL balances as at 31 March 2023. These adjustments are inherently uncertain and significant management judgement is involved considering internal assessment of emerging forward looking economic factors and |
operations. Test of Details: |
|
Key aspects of our testing included: ⢠Sample testing over key inputs, data and assumptions impacting ECL calculations to assess completeness, accuracy and relevance of data and reasonableness of economic forecasts, weights, and model assumptions applied. |
|
|
related uncertainties. The underlying forecasts |
⢠Model calculations testing through re-performance, |
|
and assumptions used in the estimates of |
where possible. |
|
impairment loss allowance are subject to |
⢠Test of details of post model adjustments, considering |
|
uncertainties which are often outside the control |
the size and complexity of management overlays, |
|
of the Company. Given the size of loan portfolio |
to assess the reasonableness of the adjustments |
|
relative to the balance sheet and the impact of impairment allowance on the standalone financial |
by challenging key assumptions, inspecting the calculation methodology and tracing a sample of the |
|
statements, we have considered this as a key audit matter. |
data used back to source data. |
|
Disclosures: The disclosures regarding the Company''s application of Ind AS 109 are key to explaining the key judgements and material inputs to the Ind AS 109 ECL results. |
⢠Assessing disclosures - We assessed whether the disclosures appropriately disclose and address the uncertainty which exists when determining ECL. In addition, we assessed whether the disclosure of the key judgements and assumptions made was sufficiently clear. |
|
2 Information Technology |
In course of audit, our focus was on user access management, |
|
IT Systems and controls |
change management, segregation of duties, system |
|
The Company''s key financial accounting and reporting |
reconciliation controls and system application controls |
|
processes are highly dependent on the automated |
over key financial accounting and reporting systems. We |
|
controls in information systems, such that there exists |
performed a range of audit procedures, which included: |
|
a risk that gaps in the IT control environment could |
⢠Review of the report of IS Audit carried during the year |
|
result in the financial accounting and reporting records |
by an independent firm of Chartered Accountants |
|
being materially misstated. |
pertaining to IT systems general controls including |
|
IT general and application controls are critical to ensure |
access rights over applications, operating systems and |
|
that changes to applications and underlying data are |
databases relied upon for financial reporting. |
|
made in an appropriate manner. Adequate controls |
⢠Our other processes include: |
|
contribute to mitigating the risk of potential fraud or errors as a result of changes to the* applications and data. |
o selectively recomputing interest calculations and maturity dates; |
|
Due to the pervasive nature of role of information technology systems in financial reporting, in our |
o Selectively re-evaluating masters updation, interface with resultant reports; |
|
preliminary risk assessment, we planned our audit by |
o Testing of the system generated reports and |
|
assessing the risk of a material misstatement arising |
accounting entries manually for core financial |
|
from the technology as significant for the audit, hence |
reporting matters (i.e. verification around the |
|
the Key Audit Matter. |
computer system) |
|
Sr. No. |
Key Audit Matter |
Auditor''s Response |
|
o Evaluating the design, implementation and operating effectiveness of the significant accounts-related IT automated controls which are relevant to the accuracy of system calculation, and the consistency of data transmission |
||
|
o Other areas that were independently assessed included password policies, system configurations, system interface controls, controls over changes to applications and databases. |
INFORMATION OTHER THAN THE STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND AUDITOR''S REPORT THEREON
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Company''s Annual Report, but does not include the standalone financial statements and our audit reports thereon.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
When we read the annual report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
MANAGEMENT''S RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these Standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the Ind-AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate implementation and maintenance of accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and
presentation of the financial statement that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the Standalone financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing the Company''s financial reporting process.
AUDITOR''S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT OF THE STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠I dentify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the Standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to
the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3) (i) of the Companies Act, 2013, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the Standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the Standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the Standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the Standalone Financial Statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the Standalone Financial Statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the Standalone Financial Statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the Standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key
audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS
As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order"), issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act, we give in the "Annexure A" a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.
As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) I n our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the company so far as it appears from our examination of those books. The backup of the books of account and other books and papers maintained in electronic mode, has been maintained on a daily basis on servers physically located in India during the year.
c) The standalone Balance Sheet, the standalone Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, the standalone Cash Flow Statement and standalone Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2023 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2023 from being appointed as a director in terms of section 164(2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure B".
g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of section 197 of the Act.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations as at March 31, 2023 on its financial position in its Standalone financial statements.
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses.
iii. The Company is not required to transfer any amount to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
iv. (a) The management has represented that, to
the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the company to or in any other persons or entities, including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend to or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(b) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have been received by the company from any persons or entities, including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and
(c) Based on such audit procedures that we have considered reasonable and appropriate in
the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations given under (a) and (b) above, contain any material mis-statement.
v. As stated in Note no. 21.2 of the standalone financial statements
(a) The final dividend proposed in the previous year, declared and paid during the year by the company is in compliance with section 123 of the Companies Act, 2013.
(b) The interim dividend declared and paid by the company during the year and until the date of this report is in compliance with section 123 of the Companies Act, 2013.
(c) The Board of Directors of the Company has proposed final dividend for the year which is subject to the approval of the members in the ensuing Annual General Meeting. The amount of proposed dividend is in accordance with section 123 of the Companies Act, 2013.
vi. As per proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 (as amended), which provides for maintaining books of account in accounting software having a feature of recording audit trail of each and every transaction, creating an edit log of each change made in the books of account along with the date when such changes were made and ensuring that the audit trail cannot be disabled, is applicable to the company only with effect from the financial year beginning April 1, 2023, the reporting under clause (g) of Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 (as amended), is currently not applicable.
For MUKESH M. SHAH & CO.,
Chartered Accountants Firm Registration No.: 106625W
Chandresh S. Shah
Partner
Place: Ahmedabad Membership No.: 042132
Date: May 10, 2023 UDIN: 23042132BGVIVV4408
Mar 31, 2019
Report on the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Opinion
We have audited the standalone financial statements of MAS Financial Services Limited (the ''Company''), which comprise the standalone balance sheet as at 31 March 2019, and the standalone statement of profit and loss (including other comprehensive income), the standalone statement of changes in equity and the standalone statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the standalone financial statements, including a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as the ''standalone financial statements'').
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (the ''Act'') in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 March 2019, and profit and other comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (''SAs'') specified under section 143 (10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those SAs are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (the ''ICAI'') together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
|
Key audit matter |
How the matter was addressed in our audit |
|
Transition date accounting policies |
|
|
Refer to the accounting policies in the standalone financial statements: Significant Accounting Policies - ''Basis of preparation'' and Note 47 to the standalone financial statements: ''Explanation of transition to Ind AS'' |
|
|
Effective 1 April 2018, the Company has adopted the Indian Accounting Standards (''Ind AS'') notified by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs with the transition date of 1 April 2017. The following are the major impact areas for the Company upon transition: - Business model assessment - Classification and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities - Measurement of loan losses (expected credit losses) - Accounting for assignment - Accounting for loan fees and costs - Accounting for actuarial gain / loss on postemployment benefit Migration to the new accounting framework (Ind AS) is a complicated process involving multiple decision points upon transition. Ind AS 101, First Time Adoption prescribes choices and exemptions for first time application of Ind AS principles at the transition date. We identified transition date accounting as a key audit matter because of significant degree of management judgment and application on the areas noted above. |
Our key audit procedures included: Design / controls - Assessing the design, implementation and operating effectiveness of key internal controls over management''s evaluation of transition date choices and exemptions availed in line with the principles under Ind AS 101. - We have also confirmed the approval of Audit Committee for the choices and exemptions made by the Company for compliance / acceptability under Ind AS 101. Substantive tests - Evaluated management''s transition date choices and exemptions for compliance / acceptability under Ind AS 101. - Understood the methodology implemented by management to give impact on the transition and tested the computation. - Assessed areas of significant estimates and management judgment in line with principles under Ind AS. - Evaluated the adequacy of the disclosure required by Ind AS 101 |
|
Key audit matter |
How the matter was addressed in our audit |
|
Assessment of business model for classification and measurement of financial assets |
|
|
Financial assets classified at Amortised cost: Rs. 40,266.91 Lakh as at 31 March 2019 |
|
|
Financial assets classified at FVOCI: Rs. 321,853.69 Lakh as at 31 March 2019 |
|
|
Financial assets classified at FVTPL: Nil as at 31 March 2019 |
|
|
Refer to the accounting policies in the standalone financial statements: Significant Accounting Policies- ''Classification and |
|
|
measurement of financial assets'' and Note 7 to the standalone financial statements: ''Loans (At FVOCI)'' |
|
|
Classification and measurement of financial assets - |
Our key audit procedures included: |
|
Business model assessment |
Design / controls |
|
Ind AS 109, Financial Instruments, contains three principal |
- Assessing the design, implementation and |
|
measurement categories for financial assets i.e.: |
operating effectiveness of key internal controls over |
|
- Amortised cost; |
management''s intent of purchasing a financial asset |
|
- Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income |
and the approval mechanism for such stated intent |
|
(''FVOCI''); and - Fair Value through Profit and Loss (''FVTPL!). |
and classification of such financial assets on the basis of management''s intent (business model). - For financial assets classified at amortised cost, we |
|
A financial asset is classified into a measurement category |
tested controls over the classification of such assets |
|
at inception and is reclassified only in rare circumstances. |
and subsequent measurement of assets at amortised |
|
The assessment as to how an asset should be classified is |
cost. Further, we tested key internal controls over |
|
made on the basis of both the Company''s business model |
monitoring of such financial assets to check whether |
|
for managing the financial asset and the contractual cash |
there have been any subsequent sales of financial |
|
flow characteristics of the financial asset. |
assets classified at amortised cost. |
|
The term ''business model'' refers to the way in which the |
- For financial assets classified at FVOCI, we tested |
|
Company manages its financial assets in order to generate |
controls over the classification of such assets and |
|
cash flows. That is, the Company''s business model determines whether cash flows will result from collecting |
subsequent measurement of assets at fair value. |
|
contractual cash flows, selling the financial assets or both. |
Substantive tests |
|
Amortised cost classification and measurement category |
- Test of details over of classification and measurement |
|
is met if the financial asset is held within a business model |
of financial assets in accordance with management''s |
|
whose objective is to hold financial assets in order to collect |
intent (business model). |
|
contractual cash flows. |
- We selected a sample of financial assets to test |
|
FVOCI classification and measurement category is met |
whether their classification as at the balance sheet |
|
if the financial asset is held in a business model in which |
date is in accordance with management''s intent. |
|
assets are managed both in order to collect contractual cash |
- We selected a sample (based on quantitative |
|
flows and for sale. Such financial assets are subsequently |
thresholds) of financial assets sold during the year to |
|
measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized |
check whether there have been any sales of financial |
|
in other comprehensive income. |
assets classified at amortised cost. |
|
FVTPL classification and measurement category is |
- We have also checked that there have been no |
|
met if the financial asset does not meet the criteria for classification and measurement at amortised cost or at FVOCI. Such financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in profit or loss. We identified business model assessment as a key audit matter because of the management judgement involved in determining the intent for purchasing and holding a financial asset which could lead to different classification and measurement outcomes of the financial assets and its significance to the standalone financial statements of the Company. |
reclassifications of assets in the current period. |
|
Key audit matter |
How the matter was addressed in our audit |
|
Impairment of loans and advances to customers Charge: Rs. 1,448.85 Lakh for year ended 31 March 2019 Provision: Rs. 3,599.93 Lakh as at 31 March 2019 |
|
|
Refer to the accounting policies in the standalone financial statements: ''Impairment of financial assets'' Note 3.6 to the standalone financial statements: Significant Accounting Policies - ''Impairment of financial assets'' and Note 7 to the standalone financial statements: ''Loans (At FVOCI)'' |
|
|
Subjective estimate Recognition and measurement of impairment of loans and advances involve significant management judgement. With the applicability of Ind AS 109 credit loss assessment is now based on expected credit loss (''ECL) model. The Company''s impairment allowance is derived from estimates including the historical default and loss ratios. Management exercises judgement in determining the quantum of loss based on a range of factors. The most significant areas are: - Segmentation of loan book - Loan staging criteria - Calculation of probability of default / Loss given default - Consideration of probability weighted scenarios and forward looking macro-economic factors There is a large increase in the data inputs required by the ECL model. This increases the risk of completeness and accuracy of the data that has been used to create assumptions in the model. In some cases, data is unavailable and reasonable alternatives have been applied to allow calculations to be performed. |
Our audit procedures included: Design / controls - Evaluation of the appropriateness of the impairment principles based on the requirements of Ind AS 109, our business understanding and industry practice. - Understanding management''s new / revised processes, systems and controls implemented in relation to impairment allowance process. - Assessing the design and implementation of key internal financial controls over loan impairment process used to calculate the impairment charge. - We used our modelling specialist to test the model methodology and reasonableness of assumptions used. - Testing of management review controls over measurement of impairment allowances and disclosures in the standalone financial statements. Substantive tests - We focused on appropriate application of accounting principles, validating completeness and accuracy of the data and reasonableness of assumptions used in the model. - Performed test of details over calculation of impairment allowance for assessing the completeness, accuracy and relevance of data. - Model calculations were tested through re-performance where possible. - Appropriateness of management''s judgments was also independently reconsidered in respect of calculation methodologies, segmentation, economic factors, the period of historical loss rates used, loss emergence periods and the valuation of recovery assets and collateral. - Evaluated the adequacy of the disclosures including disclosure on key assumptions, judgments and sensitivities. |
Other Information
The Company''s management and the Board of Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Company''s annual report, but does not include the standalone financial statements and our auditor''s report thereon.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Management''s Responsibility for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Company''s management and the Board of Directors are responsible for the matters stated in section 134 (5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the state of affairs, profit and other comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards (''Ind AS'') specified under section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, management and the Board of Directors are responsible for assessing the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing the Company''s financial reporting process.
Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
- identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
- obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143 (3) (i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls with reference to the standalone financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
- evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
- conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
- evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Other Matter
The comparative financial information of the Company for the year ended 31 March 2018 and the transition date opening balance sheet as at 1 April 2017 included in these standalone Ind AS financial statements, are based on the previously issued statutory financial statement prepared in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, audited by the predecessor auditor whose report for the year ended 31 March 2018 and 31 March 2017 dated 9 May 2018 and 17 May 2017 respectively expressed an unmodified opinion on those standalone financial statements, as adjusted for the difference in the accounting principles adopted by the Company on transition to the Ind AS, which have been audited by us.
Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2016 (the ''Order'') issued by the Central Government in terms of section 143 (11) of the Act, we give in the ''Annexure A'' a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.
(A) As required by Section 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books.
c) The standalone balance sheet, the standalone statement of profit and loss (including other comprehensive income), the standalone statement of changes in equity and the standalone statement of cash flows dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
d) I n our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under section 133 of the Act.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31 March 2019 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2019 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to the standalone financial statements of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in ''Annexure B''.
(B) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company does not have any pending litigations which would impact its financial position.
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses.
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
iv. The disclosures in the standalone financial statements regarding holdings as well as dealings in specified bank notes during the period from 8 November 2016 to 30 December 2016 have not been made in these standalone financial statements since they do not pertain to the financial year ended 31 March 2019.
(C) With respect to the matter to be included in the Auditor''s Report under section 197 (16):
In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the current year is in accordance with the provisions of Section 197 of the Act. The remuneration paid to any director is not in excess of the limit laid down under Section 197 of the Act. The Ministry of Corporate Affairs has not prescribed other details under Section 197 (16) which are required to be commented upon by us.
Annexure âAâ
To the Independent Auditor''s report on the standalone financial statements of MAS Financial Services Limited for the year 31 March 2019
(Referred to in paragraph 1 under ''Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements'' section of our report of even date)
i. (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of property, plant and equipment.
(b) The Company has a regular programme of physical verification of its property, plant and equipment by which all property, plant and equipment are verified every year. In our opinion, the frequency of physical verification is reasonable having regard to the size of the Company and the nature of its assets. In accordance with this programme, all property, plant and equipment were physically verified by management during the year. No material discrepancies were noticed upon such verification.
(c) According to the information and explanations given to us and the records examined by us, the title deeds of immovable properties included in property, plant and equipment are held in the name of the Company.
ii. The Company is a non-banking finance company and does not hold any inventories. Accordingly reporting under clause (ii) of the Order is not applicable.
iii. According to the information and explanation given to us, the Company has granted unsecured loans to two companies covered in the register maintained under Section 189 of the Companies Act, 2013 (the ''Act'').
(a) In respect of the aforesaid loans, the terms and conditions under which such loans were granted are not prejudicial to the Company''s interest.
(b) The Company has stipulated schedule of repayment of principal and payment of interest and repayment of principal amount and receipt of interest is regular.
(c) There is no overdue amount in respect of the aforesaid loans.
iv. According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not granted any loans, made investments or provided guarantees under Section 185 of the Act and has complied with the provisions of Section 186 (1) of the Act. The Company being a NBFC, nothing contained in Section 186 is applicable, except subsection (1) of that section.
v. According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not accepted any deposits from the public to which the directives issued by the Reserve Bank of India and the provisions of Section 73 to 76 or any other relevant provisions of the Act and the rules framed thereunder apply. Accordingly, the provision of clause 3(v) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
vi. According the information and explanation given to us, maintenance of cost records has not been specified for the Company by the Central Government under section 148(1) of the Act.
vii. (a) According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has generally been regular in depositing undisputed statutory dues, including provident fund, employees'' state insurance, income tax, goods and service tax, cess and other material statutory dues applicable to it to the appropriate authorities though there has been a slight delay in a few cases. As explained to us, the Company did not have any dues on account of sales tax, wealth tax, duty of customs, duty of excise and value added tax.
According to the information and explanations given to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect provident fund, employees'' state insurance, income-tax, goods and service tax, cess and other material statutory dues were in arrears as at 31 March 2019 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, there are no dues of income tax, service tax and goods and service tax which have not been deposited with the appropriate authorities on account of any dispute except as below:
|
Name of Statute |
Nature of dues |
Period to which the amount relates |
Amount disputed (Rs. in Lakh) |
Amount unpaid (Rs. in Lakh) |
Forum where the dispute is pending |
|
Income-tax Act, 1961 |
Income-tax |
AY 2011-12 |
24.94 |
19.95 |
Deputy commissioner of Income tax |
|
Income-tax Act, 1961 |
Income-tax |
AY 2016- 17 |
64.36 |
51.49 |
Additional commissioner of Income tax |
viii. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not defaulted in the repayment of loans or borrowings to financial institutions, banks or dues to debenture holders. There are no loans or borrowings from government.
ix. The Company did not raise any money by way of initial public offer or further public offer (including debt instruments) in current year. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, term loans have been applied for the purposes for which they were raised.
x. During the course of our examination of the books and records of the Company, carried out in accordance with the generally accepted auditing practices in India, and according to the information and explanations given to us, there are no material fraud by the Company or any fraud on the Company by its officers or employees has been noticed or reported during the year.
xi. I n our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has paid / provided for managerial remuneration in accordance with the requisite approvals mandated by the provisions of Section 197 read with Schedule V to the Act.
xii. I n our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company is not a nidhi company as prescribed under Section 406 of the Act. Accordingly, paragraph 3(xii) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
xiii. According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, transactions with the related parties are in compliance with Section 177 and Section 188 of the Act, where applicable. The details of such related party transactions have been disclosed in the standalone financial statements as required by the applicable accounting standards.
xiv. According to the information and explanations give to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of shares or fully or partly convertible debentures during the year. Accordingly, paragraph 3 (xiv) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
xv. According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has not entered into any noncash transactions with directors or persons connected with him. Accordingly, paragraph 3(xv) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
xvi. The Company is required to be registered under Section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 and it has obtained the registration.
Annexure âBâ
to the Independent Auditor''s report on the standalone financial statements of MAS Financial Services Limited for the year 31 March 2019
Report on the internal financial controls with reference to the aforesaid standalone financial statements under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013
(Referred to in paragraph 1 (A) (f) under ''Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements'' section of our report of even date)
Opinion
We have audited the internal financial controls with reference to the standalone financial statements of MAS Financial Services Limited (the ''Company'') as of 31 March 2019 in conjunction with our audit of the standalone financial statements of the Company for the year ended on that date.
In our opinion, the Company has, in all material respects, adequate internal financial controls with reference to the standalone financial statements and such internal financial controls were operating effectively as at 31 March 2019, based on the internal financial controls with reference to the standalone financial statements criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (the ''Guidance Note'') issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (the ''ICAI'').
Management''s Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls
The Company''s management and the Board of Directors are responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal financial controls with reference to the standalone financial statements criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note. These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to the Company''s policies, safeguarding of its assets, prevention and detection of frauds and errors, accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013 (hereinafter referred to as the ''Act'').
Auditor''s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company''s internal financial controls with reference to the standalone financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note and the Standards on Auditing, prescribed under section 143(10) of the Act, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls with reference to the standalone financial statements.
Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls with reference to the standalone financial statements were established and maintained and whether such controls operated effectively in all material respects.
Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to the standalone financial statements and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls with reference to the standalone financial statements included obtaining an understanding of such internal financial controls, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor''s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Company''s internal financial controls with reference to the standalone financial statements.
Meaning of Internal Financial controls with Reference to the Financial Statements
A company''s internal financial controls with reference to the financial statements is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of the financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company''s internal financial controls with reference to the financial statements include those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of the financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorisations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorised acquisition, use, or disposition of the company''s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial controls with Reference to the Standalone Financial Statements
Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls with reference to the standalone financial statements, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls with reference to the standalone financial statements to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial controls with reference to the standalone financial statements may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
For B S R & Co. LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm''s Registration No: 101248W/W-100022
Nirav Patel
Ahmedabad Partner
8 May 2019 Membership No: 113327
Mar 31, 2018
Report on the Standalone Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of MAS FINANCIAL SERVICES LIMITED (âthe Companyâ), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31st March 2018, the Statement of Profit and Loss and the Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Managementâs Responsibility for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Companyâs Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ) with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, as amended (âAccounting Standardsâ), and other accounting principles generally accepted in India.
This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditorâs Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these standalone financial statements based on our audit.
In conducting our audit, we have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder and the Order issued under section 143(11) of the Act.
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and the disclosures in the standalone financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditorâs judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal financial control relevant to the Companyâs preparation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the Companyâs Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the standalone financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31st March 2018, and its profits and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by Section 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations, which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books.
(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss, and the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act.
(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors of the Company as on 31st March 2018 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31st March 2018 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.
(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in âAnnexure Aâ. Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Companyâs internal financial controls over financial reporting.
(g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditorâs Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
(i) The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalone financial statements;
(ii) The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses; and
(iii) There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
2. As required by the Companies (Auditorâs Report) Order, 2016 (âthe Orderâ) issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in âAnnexure Bâ a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
Report on the internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting under Clause (i) of Subsection 3 of Section 143 of the Act
We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of MAS Financial Services Limited (âthe Companyâ) as of 31st March 2018 in conjunction with our audit of the standalone financial statements of the Company for the year ended on that date.
Managementâs Responsibility for internal Financial Controls
The Companyâs management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting (âthe Guidance Noteâ) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to companyâs policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Act.
Auditorâs Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Companyâs internal financial controls over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the Standards on Auditing prescribed under Section 143(10) of the Act, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.
Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditorâs judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Companyâs internal financial controls system over financial reporting.
Meaning of internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting
A companyâs internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A companyâs internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorisations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorised acquisition, use, or disposition of the companyâs assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
inherent Limitations of internal Financial controls Over Financial Reporting
Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Opinion
In our opinion, to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the Company has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial controls system over financial reporting and such internal financial controls over financial reporting were operating effectively as at 31st March 2018, based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the respective Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
(Referred to in paragraph 2 under âReport on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirementsâ section of our report of even date)
(i) In respect of fixed assets:
(a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets.
(b) Some of the fixed assets were physically verified during the year by the Management in accordance with a programme of verification, which in our opinion provides for physical verification of all the fixed assets at reasonable intervals. According to the information and explanations given to us, no material discrepancies were noticed on such verification.
(c) According to the information and explanations given to us and the records examined by us and based on the examination of the registered sale deed / transfer deed / conveyance deed provided to us, we report that, the title deeds, comprising all the immovable properties of buildings which are freehold, are held in the name of the Company as at the balance sheet date. Immovable properties of buildings whose title deeds have been pledged as security for loans, are held in the name of the Company based on the confirmations directly received by us from lenders.
(ii) The Company does not have any inventory and hence reporting under clause (ii) of the Order is not applicable.
(iii) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has granted loans, secured or unsecured, to companies covered in the register maintained under section 189 of the Act, in respect of which:
(a) The terms and conditions of the grant of such loans are, in our opinion, prima facie, not prejudicial to the Companyâs interest.
(b) The schedule of repayment of principal and payment of interest has been stipulated and repayments or receipts of principal amounts and interest have been regular as per stipulations.
(c) There is no overdue amount remaining outstanding as at the year-end.
(iv) The provisions of section 185 of the Act are not applicable to the Company. The Company has complied with the provisions of section 186 of the Act to the extent applicable.
(v) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not accepted any deposits during the year and hence compliance with the provisions of section 73 to 76 or any other relevant provisions of the Act and the Companies (Acceptance of Deposit) Rules, 2014, as amended, with regard to the deposits accepted is not applicable to the Company.
(vi) According the information and explanations given to us, maintenance of cost records has not been specified for the Company by the Central Government under section 148(1) of the Act.
(vii) According to the information and explanations given to us, in respect of statutory dues:
(a) The Company has generally been regular in depositing undisputed statutory dues, including Provident Fund, Employeesâ State Insurance, Income-tax, Goods & Service Tax (GST), Sales Tax, Service Tax, Customs Duty, Excise Duty, Value Added Tax, cess and other material statutory dues applicable to it to the appropriate authorities.
(b) There were no undisputed amounts payable in respect of Provident Fund, Employeesâ State Insurance, Income-tax, Goods & Service Tax (GST), Sales Tax, Service Tax, Customs Duty, Excise Duty, Value Added Tax, cess and other material statutory dues in arrears as at 31st March 2018 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.
(c) There are no dues of Income-tax, Goods & Service Tax (GST), Sales Tax, Service Tax, Customs Duty, Excise Duty, and Value Added Tax which have not been deposited as on 31st March 2018 on account of disputes.
(viii) I n our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not defaulted in the repayment of loans or borrowings to financial institutions, banks and dues to debenture holders. There are no loans or borrowings from governments.
(ix) The Company has raised moneys by way of initial public offer and the term loans have been applied by the Company during the year for the purposes for which they were raised, other than temporary deployment pending application of proceeds.
(x) To the best of our knowledge and according to the information and explanations given to us, no fraud by the Company and no fraud on the Company by its officers or employees has been noticed or reported during the year.
(xi) I n our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has paid / provided managerial remuneration in accordance with the requisite approvals mandated by the provisions of section 197 read with Schedule V to the Act.
(xii) The Company is not a Nidhi Company and hence reporting under clause (xii) of the Order is not applicable.
(xiii) I n our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us the Company is in compliance with Section 177 and 188 of the Act, where applicable, for all transactions with the related parties and the details of related party transactions have been disclosed in the financial statements as required by the applicable accounting standards.
(xiv) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has made preferential allotment of equity shares during the year under audit. The Company has not issued any debentures during the year.
I n respect of the above issue of shares, we further report that:
(a) The requirement of section 42 of the Act, as applicable, have been complied with; and
(b) The amounts raised have been applied by the Company during the year for the purposes for which the funds were raised.
(xv) I n our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, during the year the Company has not entered into any non-cash transactions with its directors or persons connected with him and hence provisions of section 192 of the Act are not applicable and hence reporting under clause (xii) of the Order is not applicable.
(xvi) The Company is required to be registered under section 45-I of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 and it has obtained the registration.
For Deloitte Haskins & Sells
Chartered Accountants
(Firmâs Registration No. 117365W)
Kartikeya Raval
Place: Ahmedabad Partner
Date: 9th May 2018 Membership No. 106189
Mar 31, 2015
Independent Auditorâs Report
TO THE MEMBERS OF MAS FINANCIAL SERVICES LIMITED
Report on the Standalone Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of MAS FINANCIAL SERVICES LIMITED
("the Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31st March 2018, the Statement of Profit and Loss and the Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Management''s Responsibility for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, as amended ("Accounting Standards"), and other accounting principles generally accepted in India.
This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor''s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these standalone financial statements based on our audit.
In conducting our audit, we have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder and the Order issued under section 143(11) of the Act.
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and the disclosures in the standalone financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor''s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal financial control relevant to the Company''s preparation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the Company''s Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the standalone financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31st March 2018, and its profits and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by Section 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations, which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books.
(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss, and the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act.
(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors of the Company as on 31st March 2018 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31st March 2018 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.
(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure A". Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company''s internal financial controls over financial reporting.
(g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
(i) The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalone financial statements;
(ii) The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses; and
(iii) There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
2. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2016 ("the Order") issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in "Annexure B" a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
(Referred to in paragraph 1(f) under ''Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements'' of our report of even date)
Report on the internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting under Clause (i) of Subsection 3 of Section 143 of the Act
We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of MAS Financial Services Limited ("the Company") as of 31st March 2018 in conjunction with our audit of the standalone financial statements of the Company for the year ended on that date.
Management''s Responsibility for internal Financial Controls
The Company''s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting ("the Guidance Note") issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to company''s policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Act.
Auditor''s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company''s internal financial controls over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the Standards on Auditing prescribed under Section 143(10) of the Act, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.
Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor''s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Company''s internal financial controls system over financial reporting.
Meaning of internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting
A company''s internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company''s internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company''s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
inherent Limitations of internal Financial controls Over Financial Reporting
Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Opinion
In our opinion, to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the Company has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial controls system over financial reporting and such internal financial controls over financial reporting were operating effectively as at 31st March 2018, based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the respective Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
(Referred to in paragraph 2 under ''Report on Other Legal and
Regulatory Requirements'' section of our report of even date)
(i) In respect of fixed assets:
(a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets.
(b) Some of the fixed assets were physically verified during the year by the Management in accordance with a programme of verification, which in our opinion provides for physical verification of all the fixed assets at reasonable intervals. According to the information and explanations given to us, no material discrepancies were noticed on such verification.
(c) According to the information and explanations given to us and the records examined by us and based on the examination of the registered sale deed / transfer deed / conveyance deed provided to us, we report that, the title deeds, comprising all the immovable properties of buildings which are freehold, are held in the name of the Company as at the balance sheet date. Immovable properties of buildings whose title deeds have been pledged as security for loans, are held in the name of the Company based on the confirmations directly received by us from lenders.
(ii) The Company does not have any inventory and hence reporting under clause (ii) of the Order is not applicable.
(iii) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has granted loans, secured or unsecured, to companies covered in the register maintained under section 189 of the Act, in respect of which:
(a) The terms and conditions of the grant of such loans are, in our opinion, prima facie, not prejudicial to the Company''s interest.
(b) The schedule of repayment of principal and payment of interest has been stipulated and repayments or receipts of principal amounts and interest have been regular as per stipulations.
(c) There is no overdue amount remaining outstanding as at the year-end.
(iv) The provisions of section 185 of the Act are not applicable to the Company. The Company has complied with the provisions of section 186 of the Act to the extent applicable.
(v) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not accepted any deposits during the year and hence compliance with the provisions of section 73 to 76 or any other relevant provisions of the Act and the Companies (Acceptance of Deposit) Rules, 2014, as amended, with regard to the deposits accepted is not applicable to the Company.
(vi) According the information and explanations given to us, maintenance of cost records has not been specified for the Company by the Central Government under section 148(1) of the Act.
(vii) According to the information and explanations given to us, in respect of statutory dues:
(a) The Company has generally been regular in depositing undisputed statutory dues, including Provident Fund, Employees'' State Insurance, Income-tax, Goods & Service Tax (GST), Sales Tax, Service Tax, Customs Duty, Excise Duty, Value Added Tax, cess and other material statutory dues applicable to it to the appropriate authorities.
(b) There were no undisputed amounts payable in respect of Provident Fund, Employees'' State Insurance, Income-tax, Goods & Service Tax (GST), Sales Tax, Service Tax, Customs Duty, Excise Duty, Value Added Tax, cess and other material statutory dues in arrears as at 31st March 2018 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.
(c) There are no dues of Income-tax, Goods & Service Tax (GST), Sales Tax, Service Tax, Customs Duty, Excise Duty, and Value Added Tax which have not been deposited as on 31st March 2018 on account of disputes.
(viii) I n our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not defaulted in the repayment of loans or borrowings to financial institutions, banks and dues to debenture holders. There are no loans or borrowings from governments.
(ix) The Company has raised moneys by way of initial public offer and the term loans have been applied by the Company during the year for the purposes for which they were raised, other than temporary deployment pending application of proceeds.
(x) To the best of our knowledge and according to the information and explanations given to us, no fraud by the Company and no fraud on the Company by its officers or employees has been noticed or reported during the year.
(xi) I n our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has paid / provided managerial remuneration in accordance with the requisite approvals mandated by the provisions of section 197 read with Schedule V to the Act.
(xii) The Company is not a Nidhi Company and hence reporting under clause (xii) of the Order is not applicable.
(xiii) I n our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us the Company is in compliance with Section 177 and 188 of the Act, where applicable, for all transactions with the related parties and the details of related party transactions have been disclosed in the financial statements as required by the applicable accounting standards.
(xiv) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has made preferential allotment of equity shares during the year under audit. The Company has not issued any debentures during the year.
I n respect of the above issue of shares, we further report that:
(a) The requirement of section 42 of the Act, as applicable, have been complied with; and
(b) The amounts raised have been applied by the Company during the year for the purposes for which the funds were raised.
(xv) I n our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, during the year the Company has not entered into any non-cash transactions with its directors or persons connected with him and hence provisions of section 192 of the Act are not applicable and hence reporting under clause (xii) of the Order is not applicable.
(xvi) The Company is required to be registered under section 45-I of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 and it has obtained the registration.
For Deloitte Haskins & Sells
Chartered Accountants
(Firm''s Registration No. 117365W)
Kartikeya Raval
Place: Ahmedabad Partner
Date: 9th May 2018 Membership No. 106189
Mar 31, 2011
1. We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of MAS FINANCIAL
SERVICES LIMITED ("the Company") as at 31st March, 2011, the Profit
and Loss Account and the Cash Flow Statement of the Company for the
year ended on that date, both annexed thereto. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the Company''s Management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements
based on our audit. -
2. We conducted our audit in accordance with the auditing standards
generally accepted in India. Those Standards require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements are free of material misstatements. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts
and the disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing, the accounting principles used and the significant estimates
made by the Management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable
basis for our opinion.
3. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2003
(CARO) issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 227(4A) of
the Companies Act, 1956, we enclose in the Annexure a statement on the
matters specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the said Order.
4. Further to our comments in the Annexure referred to in paragraph 3
above, we report as follows:
(a) we have obtained all the information and explanations which to the
best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our
audit;
(b) in our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have
been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of
those books;
(c) the Balance Sheet, the Profit and Loss Account and the Cash Flow
Statement dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of
account;
(d) in our opinion, the Balance Sheet, the Profit and Loss Account and
the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this report are in compliance
with the Accounting Standards referred to in Section 211(3C) of the
Companies Act, 1956;
(e) in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to
the explanations given to us, the said accounts give the information
required by the Companies Act, 1956 in the manner so required and give
a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles
generally accepted in India:
(i) in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the
Company as at 31st March, 2011;
(ii) in the case of the Profit and Loss Account, of the profit of the
Company for the year ended on that date and
(iii) in the case of the Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flows of the
Company for the year ended on that date.
5. On the basis of the written representations received from the
Directors as on 31st March, 2011 taken on record by the Board of
Directors, none of the Directors is disqualified as on 31st March, 2011
from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 274(1 )(g) of
the Companies Act, 1956.
ANNEXURE TO THE AUDITORS'' REPORT
(Referred to in paragraph 3 of our report of even date)
(i) In respect of its fixed assets:
(a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars,
including quantitative details and situation of the fixed assets.
(b) The fixed assets were physically verified during the year by the
Management in accordance with a regular programme of verification
which, in our opinion, provides for physical verification of all the
fixed assets at reasonable intervals. According to the information and
explanation given to us, no material discrepancies were noticed on such
verification.
(c) The fixed assets disposed of during the year, in our opinion, do
not constitute a substantial part of the fixed assets of the Company
and such disposal has, in our opinion, not affected the going concern
status of the Company.
(ii) The Company being a Non Banking Financial Company has no
inventory. Accordingly, the provisions of clauses 4(ii) (a), (b) & (c)
of the Companies (Auditors Report) Order are not applicable to the
Company
(iii) The Company has neither granted nor taken any loans, secured or
unsecured, to/from companies, firms or other parties listed in the
Register maintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956.
(iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there is an adequate internal control system commensurate
with the size of the Company and the nature of its business with regard
to purchases of fixed assets and the sale of services. During the
course of our audit, we have not observed any major weakness in such
internal control system.
(v) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there are no contracts or arrangements referred to in
Section 301 of the Act during the year that need to be entered in the
register maintained under that Section. Accordingly, clause (v)(b) of
paragraph 4 of the Order is not applicable to the Company for the
current year.
(vi) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not accepted any deposit from the public during the year.
(vii) In our opinion, the internal audit functions carried out during
the year by a firm of Chartered Accountants appointed by the Management
have been commensurate with the size of the Company and the nature of
its business.
(viii) In respect of the activities of the Company, maintenance of cost
records has not been prescribed by the Central Government under clause
(d) of sub- section (1) of section 209 of the Companies Act, 1956. ''
(ix) According to the information and explanations given to us, in
respect of statutory dues:
(a) Except for certain instances of delay in payment of service tax and
professional tax, the Company has generally been regular in depositing
undisputed dues, including Provident Fund, Investor Education and
Protection Fund, Employees'' State Insurance, Income- tax, Sales Tax,
Wealth Tax, Service Tax, Custom Duty, Excise Duty, Cess and other
material statutory dues applicable to it with the appropriate
authorities.
(b) There were no undisputed amounts payable in respect of Income-tax,
Wealth Tax, Custom Duty, Excise Duty, Cess and other material statutory
dues in arrears as at 31st March, 2011 for a period of more than six
months from the date they became payable.
(c) According to the information and explanations given to us, there
are no dues of income-tax, sales-tax, wealth-tax, service tax, customs
duty, excise duty and cess which have not been deposited on account of
any dispute.
(x) The Company has no accumulated losses as at 31st March, 2011 and
has not incurred any cash losses in the financial year ended on that
date or in the immediately preceding financial year.
(xi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company has not defaulted in the repayment of dues to
banks, financial institutions and debenture holders.
(xii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, no loans have been granted by the Company on the basis of
security by way of pledge of shares, debentures and other securities.
(xiii) The Company is not a Chit fund, nidhi, mutual benefit fund or a
society.
(xiv) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company is not dealing or trading in shares, securities, debentures or
any other investments.
(xv) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has given guarantee for a loan taken by its subsidiary from a
bank, the terms and conditions whereof, in our opinion, are not
prima-facie prejudicial to the interest of the Company.
(xvi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the term loans have been applied for the purposes for
which they were obtained other than temporary deployment pending
application.
(xvii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us . and on an overall examination of the Balance Sheet, we
report that funds raised on short-term basis have not been used during
the year for long- term investment.
(xviii) During the year, the Company has not made any preferential
allotment of shares to parties and companies covered in the register
maintained under section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956.
(xix) According to the information and explanations given to us, during
the period covered by our audit report, the Company had issued 270
debentures of Rs. 10,00,000 each. The Company has created security in
respect of the debentures issued.
(xx) The Company has not raised any monies by way of public issue
during the year.
(xxi) To the best of our knowledge and according to the information and
explanations given to us, no fraud by the Company and no material fraud
on the Company has been noticed or reported during the year.
For DELOITTE HASKINS & SELLS
Chartered Accountants
(Registration No. 117365W)
Gaurav J Shah
Partner
(Membership No. 35701)
Ahmedabad, 25th May, 2011
Mar 31, 2010
1. We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of MAS FINANCIAL
SERVICES LIMITED ("the Company") as at 31st March, 2010, the Profit
and Loss Account and the Cash Flow Statement of the Company for the
year ended on that date, both annexed thereto. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the Company''s Management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements
based on our audit.
2. We conducted our audit in accordance with the auditing standards
generally accepted in India. Those Standards require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements are free of material misstatements. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts
and the disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and the significant estimates
made by the Management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable
basis for our opinion.
3. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2003
(CARO) issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 227(4A) of
the Companies Act, 1956, we enclose in the Annexure a statement on the
matters specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the said Order.
4. Further to our comments in the Annexure referred to in paragraph 3
above, we report as follows:
(a) we have obtained all the information and explanations which to the
best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our
audit;
(b) in our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have
been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of
those books;
(c) the Balance Sheet, the Profit and Loss Account and the Cash Flow
Statement dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of
account;
(d) in our opinion, the Balance Sheet, the Profit and Loss Account and
the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this report are in compliance
with the Accounting Standards referred to in Section 211(3C) of the
Companies Act, 1956; ''
(e) in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to
the explanations given to us, they said accounts give the information
required by the Companies Act, 1956 in the manner so required and give
a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles
generally accepted in India:
(i) in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the
Company as at 31st March, 2010;
(ii) in the case of the Profit and Loss Account, of the profit of the
Company for the year ended on that date and
(iii) in the case of the Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flows of the
Company for the year ended on that date.
5. On the basis of the written representations received from the
Directors as on 31st March, 2010 taken on record by the Board of
Directors, none of the Directors is disqualified as on 31st March, 2010
from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 274(1 )(g) of
the Companies Act, 1956.
(i) In respect of its fixed assets:
(a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars,
including quantitative details and situation of the fixed assets.
(b) The fixed assets were physically verified during the year by the
Management in accordance with a regular programme of verification
which, in our opinion, provides for physical verification of all the
fixed assets at reasonable intervals. According to the information and
explanation given to us, no material discrepancies were noticed on such
verification.
(c) The fixed assets disposed off during the year, in our opinion, do
not constitute a substantial part of the fixed assets of the Company
and such disposal has. in our opinion, not affected the going concern
status of the Company.
(ii) The Company being a Non Banking Financial Company has no
inventory. Accordingly, the provisions of clauses 4(ii) (a), (b) & (c)
of CARO are not applicable to the Company
(iii) The Company has neither granted nor taken any loans, secured or
unsecured, to/from companies, firms or other parties listed in the
Register maintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956.
(iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there is an adequate internal control system commensurate
with the size of the Company and the nature of its business with regard
to purchases of fixed assets and the sale of services. During the
course of our audit, we have not observed any major weakness in such
internal control system.
(v) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us there are no contracts or arrangements referred to in
Section 301 of the Act during the year that need to be entered in the
register maintained under that Section. Accordingly, clause (v)(b) of
paragraph 4 of CARO is not applicable to the Company for the current
year.
(vi) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not accepted any deposit from the public during the year.
(vii) In our opinion, the internal audit functions carried out during
the year by a firm of Chartered Accountants appointed by the Management
have been commensurate with the size of the Company and the nature of
its business.
(viii) In respect of the activities of the Company, maintenance of cost
records has not been prescribed by the Central Government under clause
(d) of sub- section (1) of section 209 of the Companies Act, 1956.
(ix) According to the information and explanations given to us in
respect of statutory dues:
(a) The Company has generally been regular in depositing undisputed
dues, including Provident Fund, Investor Education and Protection Fund,
Employees'' State Insurance, Income-tax, Sales Tax, Wealth Tax, Service
Tax, Custom Duty, Excise Duty, Cess and other material statutory dues
applicable to it with the appropriate authorities.
(b) There were no undisputed amounts payable in respect of Income-tax,
Wealth Tax, Custom Duty, Excise Duty, Cess and other material statutory
dues in arrears as at 31st March, 2010.for a period of more than six
months from the date they became payable.
(c) According to the information and explanations given to us, there
are no dues of income-tax, sales-tax, wealth-tax, service tax, customs
duty, excise duty and cess which have not been deposited on account of
any dispute.
(x) The Company has no accumulated losses as at the end of the
financial year and it has not incurred cash losses in the financial
year or in the immediately preceding financial year.
(xi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company has not defaulted in the repayment of dues to
banks, financial institutions and debenture holders.
(xii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, no loans have been granted by the Company on the basis of
security by way of pledge of shares, debentures and other securities..
(xiii) The Company is not a Chit fund, nidhi, mutual benefit fund or a
society.
(xiv) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company is not dealing or trading in shares, securities, debentures or
any other investments.
(xv) The Company has not given any guarantee for loans taken by others
from banks or financial institutions during the year.
(xvi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the term loans have been applied for the purposes for
which they were obtained other than temporary deployment pending
application.
(xvii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us and on an overall examination of the Balance Sheet, we
report that funds raised on short-term basis have not been used during
the year for long- term investment.
(xviii) During the year, the Company has not made any preferential
allotment of shares to parties and companies covered in the register
maintained under section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956.
(xix) The Company has not issued any debentures during the year and
there were no debentures outstanding at the end of the year.
(xx) The Company has not raised any monies by way of public issue
during the year.
(xxi) To the best of our knowledge and according to the information and
explanations given to us, no fraud by the Company and no fraud on the
Company has been noticed or reported during the year.
For DELOITTE HASKINS & SELLS
Chartered Accountants
(Registration No. 117365 W)
Gaurav J Shah
Partner
(Membership No. 35701)
Ahmedabad, 28th July, 2010
Disclaimer: This is 3rd Party content/feed, viewers are requested to use their discretion and conduct proper diligence before investing, GoodReturns does not take any liability on the genuineness and correctness of the information in this article